Financial Services

Powering the economy in harmony with nature

Finance shapes every sector of the  economy. Banks, insurers and investors allocate the capital that powers businesses, infrastructure and innovation worldwide. Yet financial flows can also enable activities that degrade ecosystems and increase systemic risk.

The very foundations finance depends on  stable markets, resilient supply chains and healthy communities. These are increasingly exposed to nature loss and a changing climate. That translates into rising credit, market, operational and liability risks across portfolios.

But transformation is  possible. By realigning capital, strengthening stewardship and backing nature-positive solutions, financial institutions can reduce risk, unlock growth and accelerate a resilient, inclusive transition.

Sector Context & Trends

The financial system is under growing pressure to account for nature. Regulators, clients, and investors are demanding transparency on risks, while opportunities to finance resilient, nature-positive solutions are expanding rapidly. Four trends are reshaping the sector:

Policy & Disclosure Momentum

From CSRD and ISSB to the TNFD and the Global Biodiversity Framework, expectations are shifting fast. Institutions are being asked to assess dependencies and impacts, set targets, and disclose credible transition plans that integrate nature alongside climate.

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Portfolio Transition & Capital Reallocation

Capital is moving. Clients and counterparties face new rules on deforestation, water and pollution; sectors are rewriting business models. Financing strategies that phase out harmful activities and scale nature-positive solutions are becoming a core differentiator.

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Nature & Climate Interdependence

Nature loss is a financial risk. Physical risks (e.g., water scarcity, floods, heat) and transition risks (policy, legal, market) can impair asset values across multiple sectors. Integrating nature with net-zero strategies is now essential for resilience and long-term value.

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Data, Standards & Market Infrastructure

Rapid progress is closing the “nature data gap” — common metrics, stewardship frameworks and labelled instruments are emerging — but measurement remains uneven. Early movers that build capabilities now will price risk better and access opportunity sooner.

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Driving value for business, nautre and people across energy & utilities
Financial Services

Sector Challenges

If left unaddressed, these challenges will amplify portfolio risk, raise capital costs and erode client trust.

Exposure to Nature-Related Financial Risks

Financed activities can drive land-use change, pollution and over-extraction — creating credit, market and liability risks that compound through value chains.

Data & Measurement Gaps

Inconsistent data on locations, drivers of loss and state-of-nature makes it hard to assess materiality, set targets and evidence progress across asset classes.

Stewardship & Engagement Complexity

Influencing diverse counterparties across geographies and sectors demands clear policies, escalation pathways and sector-specific expectations.

Sector Opportunities  

If managed well, finance can de-risk portfolios, unlock new products and catalyse real-economy change.

Finance Real-Economy Transitions

Support clients to avoid and reduce nature harm — from deforestation-free supply chains to water-efficient operations — through lending terms, underwriting and investment.

Scale Conservation, Restoration & NbS

Grow pipelines for nature-based solutions and resilience projects — using blended finance, outcome-based vehicles and place-based (landscape/jurisdictional) approaches.

Innovate Products & Markets

Expand labelled instruments and risk-sharing tools (sustainability-linked loans, biodiversity-themed funds, structured solutions) with robust KPIs and verification.

Strengthen Risk-Adjusted Performance

Integrate nature into pricing, collateral, screening and scenario analysis to cut losses, improve portfolio resilience and open access to sustainable capital pools.

Our Approach

How Fola can help drive business value

Financial Services

Assess Impacts & Dependencies

We work with our clients to map nature impacts and dependencies throughout their agricultural value chains, identifying priority pressures such as deforestation, soil degradation, or water stress.

Financial Services

Evalaute Risks & Opportunties

We collaborate with client teams to translate  material nature-related impacts and dependencies throughout agri-supply chains into business risks and opportunities.

Financial Services

Reporting & Disclosure

We support clients to distill nature-related dependencies, impacts, risks and opportunities into credible reporting that can be used to drive action.  

Financial Services

Nature Strategy

We help craft credible nature strategies with clear targets and actions that tackle key dependencies, impacts, and risks while unlocking opportunities that drive business value and sustainable performance.

Case studies

We are working with industry leaders across the globe.

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